Disbelief as Orbán Allies Take Over Hungary's Top Daily Publication
Reporters at Hungary's leading publication have voiced surprise after a media group seen as close to PM Viktor Orbán's party, Fidesz, acquired the popular daily from its earlier Swiss owners.
Timing of Acquisition
The buyout, which coincides with Hungary gears up for important elections next year, is largely considered another attempt to strengthen government influence on the media.
A pro-Orbán media group, Indamedia, declared on Friday it had bought a group of Hungarian titles, including Glamour magazine and Blikk, a popular daily newspaper whose digital edition draws around three million online readers monthly.
Management Changes
Blikk's former top editor, Ivan Zolt Nagy, announced on Monday that he and a top executive were departing in "common understanding" with the current proprietor.
Their recruitment occurred seven months ago to reposition Blikk, "shifting from dramatic coverage but on compelling journalism" and to be "more public-oriented, reporting on politics, economic matters, and culture," he said on social media.
Staff Reactions
Employees of Blikk said they were taken aback. "I nearly experienced a medical emergency when I was informed of the news," said one correspondent, who asked to stay unidentified. "In my view, this is professionally concerning."
Blikk has introduced a new editor-in-chief, Baláz Kolossváry.
Press Environment Concerns
Many journalists who have opted to continue say they are in a difficult position as there are limited other outlets available where they could apply.
Throughout the previous 15 years, Orbán has been able to use a extensive government-supporting press environment to boost his image and poll numbers.
Election Timing
While major media acquisitions have typically occurred either post-election or during a calm political phase, the acquisition of Ringier Hungary occurs fewer than six months ahead of April's national vote.
Blikk was viewed as a main goal for Orbán and his political organization at a time when opinion research are indicating that they have a serious opponent for the initial occasion in over a decade.
Political Rival Response
The rival candidate, Péter Magyar, whose Respect and Freedom party is campaigning on commitments to eliminate systemic graft, has been direct about Orbán's "media machine" and the damage he claims it has caused to Hungary's political freedom.
He has condemned the Ringier Hungary transaction, declaring it constitutes another effort by Orbán to cement his control over Hungary's press organizations.
Publication's Importance
While Blikk is a popular newspaper, renowned for its celebrity news and dramatic titles, in the recent years it has also featured numerous articles on possible misconduct.
"The publication represents by far the most widely circulated daily newspaper in Hungary, a sector dominator," stated a communications specialist. "The web version has become unexpectedly successful in the past few years, becoming the fourth most popular digital platform in Hungary. If propaganda is published by such extensively consumed and popular media, it will have an effect on the general population."
International Perspective
For over a decade now, Hungary has functioned as a blueprint for other "illiberal democracies" globally.
Ex-US administrators and their associates have frequently applauded Orbán's Hungary even as it plunges in journalistic liberty ratings.
In 2022, Orbán told a gathering of US traditionalist groups that the path to power necessitated "having their own media."
Past Press Regulation
In 2010, Orbán's administration approved a regulation that asserted official oversight over the primary press oversight body and put the state broadcaster in the control of supporters.
Proprietorship Details
Indamedia is half-owned by Mikló Vaszily, a state-aligned entrepreneur who is also CEO of a pro-government private channel.
In a declaration, Indamedia's additional partner and CEO, Gábor Ziegler, stated: "Through the acquisition of Ringier Hungary, the organization is acquiring a successful publication group of comparable scale to Indamedia, with solid commercial standing and popular products that have significant influence in the Hungarian media landscape."
Ringier announced in a statement that its decision to sell was "based solely on business strategy factors and our concentration on our primary online operations in Hungary."
A government spokesperson was sought for response.